The difference between Java and Python is more apparent than not, especially for beginners in the programming world. While both languages play an equally important role in the development industry, they might appeal to different audiences due to their varied use cases. This article or blog will see the difference between Java & Python Programming Languages.
Difference Between Java & Python
| No | Java | Python |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Java was designed for a specific type of problem, mainly GUI applications for desktop and mobile platforms. | Python is a general-purpose language applicable to different types of problems, like scripting, systems administration, etc. |
| 2 | Java was built to be useful for real-world applications, so it's packed with all sorts of tools and libraries that make programmers' jobs easier. | Python was created as a general-purpose language, and its focus is on clean, simple interfaces. |
| 3 | Java code runs on just one platform. | Python can be distributed for many platforms (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X). |
| 4 | Java's philosophy is to prevent errors in programs that are not of sufficiently high quality. | Python's philosophy is to be simple to use and simple to learn |
| 5 | The most crucial advantage of Java is its platform independence. Java applications can run on any hardware or operating system that supports the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). | The advantages of Python are Easy to learn, fast to code, readability, Cost-effective, scalable, cutting-edge technology tool, and so on. |
| 6 | Java is an object-oriented programming language and provides object-oriented features such as data encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, dynamic typing, and keyword-based polymorphic overloading. | Python is a general-purpose and interpreted programming language in which you can develop anything. |
| 7 | The purpose of the Java language is to include everything you could need in an object-oriented, platform-independent, networked, modern language. | The purpose of the Python language is mainly for the rapid development of applications based on reusable software components. That creates very high productivity for developers, meaning both relatively lower time-to-goal and more features produced per time spent. |
| 8 | Java Libraries: Java Standard Libraries, Jhipster, Maven, Apache Commons, Guava, Mochito, etc.… | Python Libraries: Django, Tensorflow, PyTorch, Pipenv, NumPY, Pandas, PyBrain, NuPIC, BOB, etc.… |
| 9 | The java programming language is beneficial, and it has been used in many applications. It can be used in many ways, including gaming, website building, business software, and other things. | The best part about coding in Python is that it enables programmers to concentrate more on the logic behind their software rather than wasting time deciphering lines of code. This makes Python an ideal programming language for beginners who want to make their first step into the world of programming. |
| 10 | Java is a language: it has objects and methods, but you can't eat them. | Python is similar to a martial art in that: it's easy to learn but hard to master. |
| 11 | An average Java developer salary in India is Rs 443,568 per annum. Java developers in India are getting paid about 3.8 times more than software developers. The best-paying cities in India for java professionals are Bangalore, Pune, and Kolkata, with the average annual salaries ranging from Rs 4,65,674 to Rs 3,69,615 | The average salary of entry-level Python developers salary in India is ₹427,293. The average salary of a mid-level Python developer salary in India is ₹909,818. The average salary of an experienced Python developer salary in India is ₹1,150,000. |
Which Language is Best: Java or Python?
This is a great question. Whether you should learn Java or Python depends on your learning style, goals, and career. If you like to get straight to the point, Java might be for you, but Python is more natural and understandable than Java, meaning beginners can understand concepts quicker.
Conclusion
Both Java & Python are powerful programming languages that can be used to develop various applications. It depends on you in which fields you are most interested Java or python.
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